Tibet is officially part of China, but until China's invasion in 1950, Tibet maintained its own distinct culture and way of life. Following the invasion, China imposed its practices, resulting in significant changes to Tibetan life.
Buddhism plays a central role in Tibetan culture, and an understanding of its principles is essential. The values and teachings of Buddhism influence nearly every aspect of life in Tibet. Many Tibetans engage in studying sutras, meditation, and self-discipline to cultivate higher ethical standards. Tibetan temples are open to all, welcoming people from all walks of life without distinction. Buddhism deeply influences the culture, literature, and art of Tibet.